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Though archaeologists have long acknowledged the work of social anthropologists, anthropologists have been much less eager to repay the compliment. This volume argues that the time has come to recognise the insights archaeological approaches can bring to anthropology. Archaeology's rigorous approach to evidence and material culture; its ability to develop flexible research methodologies; its readiness to work with large-scale models of comparative social change, and to embrace the latest technology all means that it can offer valuable methods that can enrich and enhance current anthropological thinking.Cross-disciplinary and international in scope, this exciting volume draws together cutting-edge essays on the relationship between the two disciplines, arguing for greater collaboration and pointing to new concepts and approaches for anthropology. With contributions from leading scholars, this book will be essential reading for students and scholars of archaeology, anthropology and related disciplines.
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Interdisciplinary study of the role of violence in the Mediterranean and Europe.
Anthropology, Prehistoric. --- Social archaeology. --- Violence. --- Prehistoric anthropology --- Archaeology --- Violent behavior --- Social psychology --- Methodology
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This updated edition of Professor Ian Hodder's original and classic work on the role which anthropology must play in the interpretation of the archaeological record.There has long been a need for archaeologists and anthropologists to correlate their ideas and methods for interpreting the material culture of past civilisations. Archaeological interpretation of the past is inevitably based on the ideas and experiences of the present and the use of such ethnographic analogy has been widely adapted - and criticised, not least in Britain.In this challenging study, Ian Hodder questions the assumptio
Ethnoarchaeology. --- Ethnic archaeology --- Ethnicity in archaeology --- Ethnology in archaeology --- Archaeology --- Ethnology --- Social archaeology --- Methodology
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Material culture --- Social archaeology --- Excavations (Archaeology) --- Human settlements --- Kyklades (Greece) --- History.
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Household archaeology --- Material culture --- Households --- Bronze age --- Iron age --- Civilization --- Population --- Families --- Home economics --- Culture --- Folklore --- Technology --- Social archaeology --- History
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For thousands of years, the geography of Eurasia has facilitated travel, conquest and colonization by various groups, from the Huns in ancient times to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics in the past century. This book brings together archaeological investigations of Eurasian regimes and revolutions ranging from the Bronze Age to the modern day, from Eastern Europe and the Caucasus in the west to the Mongolian steppe and the Korean Peninsula in the east. The authors examine a wide-ranging series of archaeological studies in order to better understand the role of politics in the history and prehistory of the region. This book re-evaluates the significance of power, authority and ideology in the emergence and transformation of ancient and modern societies in this vast continent.
Social archaeology --- Excavations (Archaeology) --- Archaeological digs --- Archaeological excavations --- Digs (Archaeology) --- Excavation sites (Archaeology) --- Ruins --- Sites, Excavation (Archaeology) --- Archaeology --- Methodology --- Eurasia --- Asia --- Europe --- Civilization --- Antiquities --- Social Sciences --- Archeology
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The archaeological sites of Mexico's Yucatan peninsula are among the most visited ancient cities of the Americas. Archaeologists have recently made great advances in our understanding of the social and political milieu of the northern Maya lowlands. However, such advances have been under-represented in both scholarly and popular literature until now. The Ancient Maya of Mexico presents the results of new and important archaeological, epigraphic, and art historical research in the Mexican states of Yucatan, Campeche, and Quintana Roo. Ranging across the Middle Preclassic to the Modern periods, the volume explores how new archaeological data has transformed our understanding of Maya history. The Ancient Maya of Mexico will be invaluable to students and scholars of archaeology and anthropology, and all those interested in the society, rituals and economic organisation of the Maya region.
Mayas --- Social archaeology --- Archaeology --- Maya Indians --- Mayans --- Indians of Central America --- Indians of Mexico --- Antiquities. --- Social life and customs. --- Politics and government. --- Methodology --- Yucatán (Mexico : State) --- History.
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Part of a resurgence in the comparative study of ancient societies, this book presents a variety of methods and approaches to comparative analysis through the examination of wide-ranging case studies. Each chapter is a comparative study, and the diverse topics and regions covered in the book contribute to the growing understanding of variation and change in ancient complex societies. The authors explore themes ranging from urbanization and settlement patterns, to the political strategies of kings and chiefs, to the economic choices of individuals and households. The case studies cover an array of geographical settings, from the Andes to Southeast Asia. The authors are leading archaeologists whose research on early empires, states, and chiefdoms is at the cutting edge of scientific archaeology.
Social archaeology. --- Social groups. --- Complex organizations. --- Archéologie sociale --- Groupes, Dynamique des --- Organisations complexes --- Archéologie sociale --- Complex organizations --- Social archaeology --- Social groups --- Association --- Group dynamics --- Groups, Social --- Associations, institutions, etc. --- Social participation --- Archaeology --- Secondary groups --- Organizational sociology --- Interorganizational relations --- Methodology --- Social Sciences --- Archeology
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Where do our images about early hominids come from? In this fascinating in-depth study, David Van Reybrouck demonstrates how input from ethnography and primatology has deeply influenced our visions about the past from the 19th century to this day - often far beyond the available evidence. Victorian scholars were keen to look at contemporary Australian and Tasmanian aboriginals to understand the enigmatic Neanderthal fossils. Likewise, today's primatologists debate to what extent bonobos, baboons or chimps may be regarded as stand-ins for early human ancestors. The belief that the contemporary
Anthropology, Prehistoric --- Anthropology --- Ethnoarchaeology. --- Primates. --- History. --- Comparative method. --- Quadrumana --- Mammals --- Ethnic archaeology --- Ethnicity in archaeology --- Ethnology in archaeology --- Archaeology --- Ethnology --- Social archaeology --- Human beings --- Prehistoric anthropology --- Methodology --- Primitive societies --- Social sciences
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This book explores the diverse understandings of the archaeological record in both historical and contemporary perspective, while also serving as a guide to reassessing current views. Gavin Lucas argues that archaeological theory has become both too fragmented and disconnected from the particular nature of archaeological evidence. The book examines three ways of understanding the archaeological record - as historical sources, through formation theory and as material culture - then reveals ways to connect these three domains through a reconsideration of archaeological entities and archaeological practice. Ultimately, Lucas calls for a rethinking of the nature of the archaeological record and the kind of history and narratives written from it.
Archaeology --- History --- Ontology. --- Antiquities. --- Material culture. --- Social archaeology. --- Archéologie --- Histoire --- Ontologie --- Antiquités --- Culture matérielle --- Archéologie sociale --- Philosophy. --- Methodology. --- Sources --- Philosophie --- Méthodologie --- Ontology --- Antiquities --- Material culture --- Social archaeology --- Philosophy --- Methodology --- Archéologie --- Antiquités --- Culture matérielle --- Archéologie sociale --- Méthodologie --- Culture --- Folklore --- Technology --- Archaeological specimens --- Artefacts (Antiquities) --- Artifacts (Antiquities) --- Specimens, Archaeological --- Being --- Metaphysics --- Necessity (Philosophy) --- Substance (Philosophy) --- Historical source material --- Historical sources --- Primary sources (Historical sources) --- Source material, Historical --- Sources, Historical --- Social Sciences --- Archeology --- Archaeology - Philosophy --- Archaeology - Methodology --- History - Sources
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